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General Design Specifcations
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Items |
American Std. |
British Std. |
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Shell wall thickness and general valve design |
API 600 |
BS 1414 (Gate valve) BS 1873 (Globe valve) BS 1868 (Check valve) |
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Pressure-temperature ratings |
ASME B16.34 |
BS 1560 |
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Face-to-face dimensions End-to-end dimensions |
ASME B16.10 |
BS 2080 |
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End flange dimensions Gasket contact facing |
ASME B16.5* |
BS 1560 |
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Welding end dimensions |
ASME B16.25 |
BS 1414 (Gate valve) BS 1873 (Globe valve) BS 1868 (Check valve) |
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*MSS SP-44 for Nominal size 22 and ASME B16.47 Series B for Nominal size 26 and larger, for end flange dimensions. |
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Valve Shell Materials
Besides ASTM A216 WCB, the standard material, KITZ cast steel valves are optionally available with the materials listed below:
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ASTM Specification |
Material Designation |
Working Temperature*°F(°C) |
KITZ code |
A216WCB |
Carbo steel |
100(538) Maximum |
- |
A217WC1 |
C-1/2Mo |
1C |
A217WC6 |
1 1/4Cr-1/2MO |
1100(593) Maximum |
6C |
A217WC9 |
2 1/4Cr-1MO |
9C |
A217C5 |
5Cr-1/2MO |
1200(649) Maximum |
5C |
A217C12 |
9Cr-1MO |
12C |
A352LCB |
Carbon steel |
-50(-46)Minimum |
BL |
A352LCC |
Carbon steel |
CL |
A352LC1 |
C-1/2MO |
-75(-59)Minimum |
1L |
A352LC2 |
2 1/2 Ni-100 |
-100(-73)Minimum |
2L |
A352LC3 |
3 1/2 Ni-150 |
-150(-101)Minimum |
3L |
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For ASTM A351 Austenitic Stainless Valves, refer to KITZ Cat.No.E-150.
*Refer to ASME B16.34 for details of ASTM A216, A217 and A352 Pressure-temperature ratings. The minimum working temperatures of ASTM A352 are based on ASME B31.3. |
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Temperature |
Class 150 |
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°C |
WCB (a) |
WC6 (b) |
C5 (c) |
C12 (c) |
LCC (d) |
 |
bar |
bar |
bar |
bar |
bar |
 |
-29 to 38 |
19.6 |
19.8 |
20.0 |
20.0 |
19.8 |
 |
50 |
19.2 |
19.5 |
19.5 |
19.5 |
19.5 |
 |
100 |
17.7 |
17.7 |
17.7 |
17.7 |
17.7 |
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150 |
15.8 |
15.8 |
15.8 |
15.8 |
15.8 |
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200 |
13.8 |
13.8 |
13.8 |
13.8 |
13.8 |
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250 |
12.1 |
12.1 |
12.1 |
12.1 |
12.1 |
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300 |
10.2 |
10.2 |
10.2 |
10.2 |
10.2 |
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325 |
9.3 |
9.3 |
9.3 |
9.3 |
9.3 |
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350 |
8.4 |
8.4 |
8.4 |
8.4 |
8.4 |
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375 |
7.4 |
7.4 |
7.4 |
7.4 |
7.4 |
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400 |
6.5 |
6.5 |
6.5 |
6.5 |
6.5 |
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425 |
5.5 |
5.5 |
5.5 |
5.5 |
5.5 |
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450 |
4.6 |
4.6 |
4.6 |
4.6 |
4.6 |
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475 |
3.7 |
3.7 |
3.7 |
3.7 |
3.7 |
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500 |
2.8 |
2.8 |
2.8 |
2.8 |
2.8 |
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538 |
1.4 |
1.4 |
1.4 |
1.4 |
1.4 |
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550 |
|
1.4 (e) |
1.4 (e) |
1.4 (e) |
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575 |
|
1.4 (e) |
1.4 (e) |
1.4 (e) |
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 |
600 |
|
|
1.4 (e) |
1.4 (e) |
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625 |
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|
1.4 (e) |
1.4 (e) |
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650 |
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0.9 (e) |
1.4 (e) |
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(a) |
Upon prolonged exposure to temperatures above 425°C, the carbide phase of steel may be converted to graphite. Permissible, but not recommended for prolonged usage above 425°C. |
(b) |
Use normalized and tempered material only. Not to be used over 595°C. The deliberate of any element not listed in ASTM A 217, Table 1 is prohibited, except that Ca and Mg may be added for deoxidation. |
(c) |
Use normalized and tempered material only. The deliberate of any element not listed in ASTM A 217, Table 1 is prohibited, except that Ca and Mg may be added for deoxidation. |
(d) |
Not to be used over 345°C. |
(e) |
Flanged-end valve ratings terminate at 538°C.
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Temperature |
Class 300 |
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°C |
WCB (a) |
WC6 (b) |
C5 (c) |
C12 (c) |
LCC (d) |
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bar |
bar |
bar |
bar |
bar |
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-29 to 38 |
51.1 |
51.7 |
51.7 |
51.7 |
51.7 |
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50 |
50.1 |
51.7 |
51.7 |
51.7 |
51.7 |
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100 |
46.6 |
51.5 |
51.5 |
51.5 |
51.5 |
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150 |
45.1 |
49.7 |
50.3 |
50.3 |
50.2 |
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200 |
43.8 |
48.0 |
48.6 |
48.6 |
48.6 |
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250 |
41.9 |
46.3 |
46.3 |
46.3 |
46.3 |
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300 |
39.8 |
42.9 |
42.9 |
42.9 |
42.9 |
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325 |
38.7 |
41.4 |
41.4 |
41.4 |
41.4 |
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350 |
37.6 |
40.3 |
40.3 |
40.3 |
40.0 |
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375 |
36.4 |
38.9 |
38.9 |
38.9 |
37.8 |
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400 |
34.7 |
36.5 |
36.5 |
36.5 |
24.7 |
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425 |
28.8 |
35.2 |
35.2 |
35.2 |
28.8 |
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450 |
23.0 |
33.7 |
33.7 |
33.7 |
23.0 |
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475 |
17.4 |
31.7 |
27.9 |
31.7 |
17.1 |
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500 |
11.8 |
25.7 |
21.4 |
28.2 |
11.6 |
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538 |
5.9 |
14.9 |
13.7 |
17.5 |
5.9 |
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550 |
|
12.7 |
12.0 |
15.0 |
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575 |
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8.8 |
8.9 |
10.5 |
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600 |
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6.2 |
7.2 |
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 |
625 |
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4.0 |
5.0 |
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650 |
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2.4 |
3.5 |
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(a) |
Upon prolonged exposure to temperatures above 425°C, the carbide phase of steel may be converted to graphite. Permissible, but not recommended for prolonged usage above 425°C. |
(b) |
Use normalized and tempered material only. Not to be used over 595°C. The deliberate of any element not listed in ASTM A 217, Table 1 is prohibited, except that Ca and Mg may be added for deoxidation. |
(c) |
Use normalized and tempered material only. The deliberate of any element not listed in ASTM A 217, Table 1 is prohibited, except that Ca and Mg may be added for deoxidation. |
(d) |
Not to be used over 345°C.
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Temperature |
Class 600 |
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°C |
WCB (a) |
WC6 (b) |
C5 (c) |
C12 (c) |
LCC (d) |
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bar |
bar |
bar |
bar |
bar |
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-29 to 38 |
102.1 |
103.4 |
103.4 |
103.4 |
103.4 |
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50 |
100.2 |
103.4 |
103.4 |
103.4 |
103.4 |
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100 |
93.2 |
103.0 |
103.0 |
103.0 |
103.0 |
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150 |
90.2 |
99.5 |
100.3 |
100.3 |
100.3 |
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200 |
87.6 |
95.9 |
97.2 |
97.2 |
97.2 |
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250 |
83.9 |
92.7 |
92.7 |
92.7 |
92.7 |
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300 |
79.6 |
85.7 |
85.7 |
85.7 |
85.7 |
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325 |
77.4 |
82.6 |
82.6 |
82.6 |
82.6 |
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350 |
75.1 |
80.4 |
80.4 |
80.4 |
80.0 |
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375 |
72.7 |
77.6 |
77.6 |
77.6 |
75.7 |
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400 |
69.4 |
73.3 |
73.3 |
73.3 |
69.4 |
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425 |
57.5 |
70.0 |
70.0 |
70.0 |
57.5 |
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450 |
46.0 |
67.7 |
67.7 |
67.7 |
46.0 |
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475 |
34.9 |
63.4 |
55.7 |
63.4 |
34.2 |
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500 |
23.5 |
51.5 |
42.8 |
56.5 |
23.2 |
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538 |
11.8 |
29.8 |
27.4 |
35.0 |
11.8 |
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550 |
|
25.4 |
24.1 |
30.0 |
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575 |
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17.6 |
17.8 |
20.9 |
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600 |
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|
12.5 |
14.4 |
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 |
625 |
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8.0 |
9.9 |
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650 |
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4.7 |
7.1 |
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|
(a) |
Upon prolonged exposure to temperatures above 425°C, the carbide phase of steel may be converted to graphite. Permissible, but not recommended for prolonged usage above 425°C. |
(b) |
Use normalized and tempered material only. Not to be used over 595°C. The deliberate of any element not listed in ASTM A 217, Table 1 is prohibited, except that Ca and Mg may be added for deoxidation. |
(c) |
Use normalized and tempered material only. The deliberate of any element not listed in ASTM A 217, Table 1 is prohibited, except that Ca and Mg may be added for deoxidation. |
(d) |
Not to be used over 345°C.
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Temperature |
Class 900 |
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°C |
WCB (a) |
WC6 (b) |
C5 (c) |
C12 (c) |
LCC (d) |
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bar |
bar |
bar |
bar |
bar |
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-29 to 38 |
153.2 |
155.1 |
155.1 |
155.1 |
155.1 |
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50 |
150.4 |
155.1 |
155.1 |
155.1 |
155.1 |
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100 |
139.8 |
154.4 |
154.6 |
154.6 |
154.6 |
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150 |
135.2 |
149.2 |
150.6 |
150.6 |
150.5 |
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200 |
131.4 |
143.9 |
145.8 |
145.8 |
145.8 |
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250 |
125.8 |
139.0 |
139.0 |
139.0 |
139.0 |
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300 |
119.5 |
128.6 |
128.6 |
128.6 |
128.6 |
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325 |
116.1 |
124.0 |
124.0 |
124.0 |
124.0 |
 |
350 |
112.7 |
120.7 |
120.7 |
120.7 |
120.1 |
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375 |
109.1 |
116.5 |
116.5 |
116.5 |
113.5 |
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400 |
104.2 |
109.8 |
109.8 |
109.8 |
104.2 |
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425 |
86.3 |
105.1 |
105.1 |
105.1 |
86.3 |
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450 |
69.0 |
101.4 |
101.4 |
101.4 |
69.0 |
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475 |
52.3 |
95.1 |
83.6 |
95.1 |
51.3 |
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500 |
35.3 |
77.2 |
64.1 |
84.7 |
34.7 |
 |
538 |
17.7 |
44.7 |
41.1 |
52.5 |
17.7 |
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550 |
|
38.1 |
36.1 |
45.0 |
|
 |
575 |
|
26.4 |
26.7 |
31.4 |
|
 |
600 |
|
|
18.7 |
21.5 |
|
 |
625 |
|
|
12.0 |
14.9 |
|
 |
650 |
|
|
7.1 |
10.6 |
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|
(a) |
Upon prolonged exposure to temperatures above 425°C, the carbide phase of steel may be converted to graphite. Permissible, but not recommended for prolonged usage above 425°C. |
(b) |
Use normalized and tempered material only. Not to be used over 595°C. The deliberate of any element not listed in ASTM A 217, Table 1 is prohibited, except that Ca and Mg may be added for deoxidation. |
(c) |
Use normalized and tempered material only. The deliberate of any element not listed in ASTM A 217, Table 1 is prohibited, except that Ca and Mg may be added for deoxidation. |
(d) |
Not to be used over 345°C.
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Temperature |
Class 1500 |
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°C |
WCB (a) |
WC6 (b) |
C5 (c) |
C12 (c) |
LCC (d) |
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bar |
bar |
bar |
bar |
bar |
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-29 to 38 |
255.3 |
258.6 |
258.6 |
258.6 |
258.6 |
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50 |
250.6 |
258.6 |
258.6 |
258.6 |
258.6 |
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100 |
233.0 |
257.4 |
257.6 |
257.6 |
257.6 |
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150 |
225.4 |
248.7 |
250.8 |
250.8 |
250.8 |
 |
200 |
219.0 |
239.8 |
243.4 |
243.4 |
243.2 |
 |
250 |
209.7 |
231.8 |
231.8 |
231.8 |
231.8 |
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300 |
199.1 |
214.4 |
214.4 |
214.4 |
214.4 |
 |
325 |
193.6 |
206.6 |
206.6 |
206.6 |
206.6 |
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350 |
187.8 |
201.1 |
201.1 |
201.1 |
200.1 |
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375 |
181.8 |
194.1 |
194.1 |
194.1 |
189.2 |
 |
400 |
173.6 |
183.1 |
183.1 |
183.1 |
173.6 |
 |
425 |
143.8 |
175.1 |
175.1 |
175.1 |
143.8 |
 |
450 |
115.0 |
169.0 |
169.0 |
169.0 |
115.0 |
 |
475 |
87.2 |
158.2 |
139.3 |
158.2 |
85.4 |
 |
500 |
58.8 |
128.6 |
106.9 |
140.9 |
57.9 |
 |
538 |
29.5 |
74.5 |
68.6 |
87.5 |
29.5 |
 |
550 |
|
63.5 |
60.2 |
75.0 |
|
 |
575 |
|
44.0 |
44.4 |
52.3 |
|
 |
600 |
|
|
31.2 |
35.9 |
|
 |
625 |
|
|
20.0 |
24.8 |
|
 |
650 |
|
|
11.8 |
17.7 |
|
 |
|
(a) |
Upon prolonged exposure to temperatures above 425°C, the carbide phase of steel may be converted to graphite. Permissible, but not recommended for prolonged usage above 425°C. |
(b) |
Use normalized and tempered material only. Not to be used over 595°C. The deliberate of any element not listed in ASTM A 217, Table 1 is prohibited, except that Ca and Mg may be added for deoxidation. |
(c) |
Use normalized and tempered material only. The deliberate of any element not listed in ASTM A 217, Table 1 is prohibited, except that Ca and Mg may be added for deoxidation. |
(d) |
Not to be used over 345°C.
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Temperature |
Class 2500 |
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°C |
WCB (a) |
WC6 (b) |
C5 (c) |
C12 (c) |
LCC (d) |
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bar |
bar |
bar |
bar |
bar |
 |
-29 to 38 |
425.5 |
430.9 |
430.9 |
430.9 |
430.9 |
 |
50 |
417.7 |
430.9 |
430.9 |
430.9 |
430.9 |
 |
100 |
388.3 |
429.0 |
429.4 |
429.4 |
429.4 |
 |
150 |
375.6 |
414.5 |
418.2 |
418.2 |
418.1 |
 |
200 |
365.0 |
399.6 |
405.4 |
405.4 |
405.4 |
 |
250 |
349.5 |
386.2 |
386.2 |
386.2 |
386.2 |
 |
300 |
331.8 |
357.1 |
357.1 |
357.1 |
357.1 |
 |
325 |
322.6 |
344.3 |
344.3 |
344.3 |
344.3 |
 |
350 |
313.0 |
335.3 |
335.3 |
335.3 |
333.5 |
 |
375 |
303.1 |
323.2 |
323.2 |
323.2 |
315.3 |
 |
400 |
289.3 |
304.9 |
304.9 |
304.9 |
289.3 |
 |
425 |
239.7 |
291.6 |
291.6 |
291.6 |
239.7 |
 |
450 |
191.7 |
281.8 |
281.8 |
281.8 |
191.7 |
 |
475 |
145.3 |
263.9 |
232.1 |
263.9 |
142.4 |
 |
500 |
97.9 |
214.4 |
178.2 |
235.0 |
96.5 |
 |
538 |
49.2 |
124.1 |
114.3 |
145.8 |
49.2 |
 |
550 |
|
105.9 |
100.4 |
125.0 |
|
 |
575 |
|
73.4 |
74.0 |
87.1 |
|
 |
600 |
|
|
51.9 |
59.8 |
|
 |
625 |
|
|
33.3 |
41.4 |
|
 |
650 |
|
|
19.7 |
29.5 |
|
 |
|
(a) |
Upon prolonged exposure to temperatures above 425°C, the carbide phase of steel may be converted to graphite. Permissible, but not recommended for prolonged usage above 425°C. |
(b) |
Use normalized and tempered material only. Not to be used over 595°C. The deliberate of any element not listed in ASTM A 217, Table 1 is prohibited, except that Ca and Mg may be added for deoxidation. |
(c) |
Use normalized and tempered material only. The deliberate of any element not listed in ASTM A 217, Table 1 is prohibited, except that Ca and Mg may be added for deoxidation. |
(d) |
Not to be used over 345°C.
|
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